Acid Chlorides
- Acid Chloride Reactions: Amide formation from Acid Chlorides using Amines (NH3, R2NH, and RNH2)
- Acid Chloride Reactions: Carboxylic Acid formation Using Water
- Acid Chloride Reactions: Reduction of Acid Chlorides using LiAlH4 to form Alcohols
- Acid Chloride Reactions: Aldehyde formation using Bulky Aluminum Reducing Agents
- Acid Chloride Reactions: Ketone formation using Gilmans Reagents
- Acid Chloride Reactions: Alcohol formation using Grignard Reagents
- Acid Chloride Reactions: Ester formation using Alcohols and Pyridine
Alcohols
- Alcohol Reactions: Alcohol Bromination Using PBr3
- Alcohol Reactions: Alcohol Chlorination Using SOCl2
- Alcohol Reactions: Alcohol Protection using TMSCl
- Alcohol Reactions: Alcohol Toslyation using TsCl
- Alcohol Reactions: Aldehyde and Ketone Formation from Alcohols using PCC or DMP
- Alcohol Reactions: Carboxylic Acid and Ketone Formation from Alcohols using Chromate
- Alcohol Reactions: Aldehyde/Ketone formation from Diols using Sodium Periodate (NaIO4)
- Alcohol Reactions: Alcohol Elimination (E1) to form Alkenes
- Alcohol Reactions: Swern Oxidation using DMSO
- Alcohol Reactions: Alkyl Halide formation using hydrohalic acids (HX)
- Alcohol Reactions: Williamson Synthesis using NaH, RX, and ROH
- Alcohol Reactions: Appel Reaction using CX4 and PPh3
Alkenes
- Alkene Reactions: Oxymercuration of Alkenes using Hg(OAc)2, H2O, and NaBH4
- Alkene Reactions: Oxymercuration of Alkenes using Hg(OAc)2, alcohol, and NaBH4
- Alkene Reactions: Formation of Dichlorocyclopropanes using Dichlorocarbene on Alkenes
- Alkene Reactions: 1,2-diol formation via dihydroxylation with osmium tetroxide (OsO4)
- Alkene Reactions: 1,2-diol formation via dihydroxylation with potassium permanganate (KMnO4)
- Alkene Reactions: Addition of Alcohols to Alkenes using Acids
- Alkene Reactions: Alcohol formation via aqueous acids
- Alkene Reactions: Dibromide Formation using Br2 and Alkenes
- Alkene Reactions: Dichloride Formation using Cl2 and Alkenes
- Alkene Reactions: Epoxidation using mCPBA (Baeyer Villiger Reaction)
- Alkene Reactions: Hydroboration using BH3, H2O2, and NaOH
- Alkene Reactions: Alkene Hydrogenation using H2 and Pd, Pt, or Ni
- Alkene Reactions: Diiodide Formation using I2 and Alkenes
- Alkene Reactions: Bromohydrin Formation using Br2 and H2O
- Alkene Reactions: Bromohydrin Formation using Br2 and H2O, followed by Epoxide formation using NaOH
- Alkene Reactions: Chlorohydrin Formation using Cl2 and H2O
- Alkene Reactions: Diels-Alder Reaction
- Alkene Reactions: Hydrohalogenation using Hydrohalic Acids
- Alkene Reactions: Ozonolysis using O3 and DMS
- Alkene Reactions: Ozonolysis using O3 and H2O2
- Alkene Reactions: Anti-Markovnikov Bromination
- Alkene Reactions: Allylic Bromination using NBS and Light
- Alkene Reactions: Simmons Reaction - Cyclopropane Formation
Alkyl Halides
- Alkyl Halide Reactions: Carboxylic Acid formation using Alkyl Halides, Mg, and CO2
- Alkyl Halide Reactions: Alkene formation using Bulky Bases (E2 Hofmann Product)
- Alkyl Halide Reactions: Alkene formation using Strong Bases (E2 Zaitsev Product)
- Alkyl Halide Reactions: Amine Formation (Gabriel Synthesis)
- Alkyl Halide Reactions: Ester Formation using Carboxylate Ions
- Alkyl Halide Reactions: SN2 Substitution Reactions
Alkynes
- Alkyne Reactions: Alkyne Halogenation using Br2/Cl2 and CCl4
- Alkyne Reactions: Alkyne Hydroboration using BH3, NaOH, H2O2
- Alkyne Reactions: Alkyne Oxymercuration using HgSO4, H2O, H2SO4
- Alkyne Reactions: Alkyne Reduction using Lindlars Catalyst and H2
- Alkyne Reactions: Alkyne Reduction using Na and NH3
- Alkyne Reactions: SN2 Addition of Alkyl Halides to Alkynes
- Alkyne Reactions: Hydrohalogentation of Alkynes using HX
Aromatics
- Aromatic Reactions: Sandmeyer Reaction (Cu-X)
- Aromatic Reactions: Aniline Diazotization to Diazonium
- Aromatic Reactions: Grignard Reaction to form Benzoic Acid
- Aromatic Reactions: Friedel-Crafts Alkylation and Acylation
- Aromatic Reactions: Gatterman-Koch Formylation
- Aromatic Reactions: Halogenation
- Aromatic Reactions: Nitration
- Aromatic Reactions: Phenol formation from Diazonium Salts using H2O and Heat
- Aromatic Reactions: Sulfonation using SO3/H2SO4
Esters
- Ester Reactions: Ester Reduction to form Aldehydes using DIBAH
- Ester Reactions: Ester Reduction to form Primary Alcohols using LiAlH4
- Ester Reactions: Formation of Carboxylic Acid from Ester using Acids
- Ester Reactions: Formation of Carboxylic Acid from Ester using Strong Base
- Ester Reactions: Formation of Tertiary Alcohol from Ester using Grignard Reagents
Aldehydes and Ketones
- Aldehyde Reactions: Carboxylic Acid Formation from Aldehyde using Chromate
- Aldehyde Reactions: Carboxylic Acid Formation from Aldehyde using Silver
- Aldehyde Reactions: Cyanohydrin Formation from Aldehyde, Ketone using CN
- Aldehyde Reactions: Enamine Formation from Aldehyde, Ketone using R2NH
- Aldehyde and Ketone Reactions: Esterification of Aldehydes and Ketones using mCPBA (RCO3H)
- Aldehyde Reactions: Formation of Alcohol from Aldehyde, Ketone using Grignard Reagents
- Aldehyde Reactions: Formation of Alcohol from Aldehyde, Ketone using LiAlH4
- Aldehyde Reactions: Formation of Alcohol from Aldehyde, Ketone using NaBH4
- Aldehyde Reactions: Geminal Diol Formation from Aldehyde, Ketone using H2O
- Aldehyde Reactions: Hydrazone Formation and Reduction to Alkane from Aldehyde, Ketone using NH2NH2 (Wolff Kishner Reaction)
- Aldehyde Reactions: Imine Formation from Aldehyde, Ketone using RNH2
- Ketone Reactions: Carboxylic Acid Formation from Methyl Ketones using Halogens